1. Main routes in the world
1. North Atlantic route: Western Europe (Rotterdam, Hamburg, London, Copenhagen, St. Petersburg; Nordic Stockholm, Oslo, etc.) - North Atlantic - East Coast of North America (New York, Quebec, etc.), South Coast (Port of New Orleans, via Florida Strait) .
2. Asia-Europe route (Suez Canal route): East Asia (Yokohama, Shanghai, Hong Kong and other ports, passing through Taiwan, Bashi Strait, etc.), Southeast Asia (Singapore, Manila, etc.) - Malacca Strait - Indian Ocean (South Asia Colombo, Mumbai, Kolkata, Karachi) etc.) - Bab el-Mandeb (Aden) - Red Sea - Suez Canal (Alexandria) - Mediterranean Sea (Tunisia, Genoa) - Strait of Gibraltar - English (Dover) Channel - Western European countries.
3. Cape of Good Hope routes: West Asia (Abadan, etc., via the Strait of Hormuz), East Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia - Indian Ocean - East Africa (Dar es Salaam) - Mozambique Strait - Cape of Good Hope (Cape Town) - Atlantic Ocean - West Africa (Dallol) - In Western Europe, huge ships with a load capacity of more than 250,000 tons cannot pass through the Suez Canal and need to bypass the Cape of Good Hope at the southern tip of Africa.
4. North Pacific route: East Asia, Southeast Asia - Pacific Ocean - West Coast of North America (San Francisco, Los Angeles, Vancouver, Seattle, etc.) is an international trade route between Asia and North American countries. The volume of trade continues to increase. These four routes are the busiest routes in the world. The North Atlantic route is the world's busiest maritime transportation route, and the Cape of Good Hope route is the route with the largest oil transportation volume, and is known as the "maritime lifeline" of Western countries.
5. The Panama Canal route: the east coast of North America - the Panama Canal (Panama City) - the ports on the west coast of North America.
6. South Pacific route: the passage between Asia-Pacific countries (Sydney, Wellington) - Pacific (Honolulu) - South America's west coast (Lima, Valparaiso, etc.).
2. China's main routes
Near ocean routes
1. China-North Korea route
2. China-Japan route
3. China-Vietnam route
4. China-Hong Kong route
5. China-CIS Far East route
6. China-Philippines route
7. China-Singapore-Malaysia route
8. China-North Kalimantan route
9. China-Gulf of Thailand route
10. China-Indonesia route
11. China-Bay of Bengal route
12. China-Sri Lanka route
13. China-Persian Gulf route
14. China-Australia, New Zealand route
Ocean route
1. China – Red Sea Route
2. China-East Africa route
3. China-West Africa route
4. China-Mediterranean route
5. China-Western Europe route
6. China – Northern Europe, Baltic Sea route
7. China-North America route
8. China-Central and South America route